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Steven D. Schaefer, MD, FACSSteven D. Schaefer, MD, F.A.C.S.
Chair, Department of Otolaryngology
Professor of Otolaryngology
Head and Neck Surgery, Sinus Surgery
310 E. 14th Street
New York, NY  10003
Phone: (212) 979-4200
FAX: (212) 979-4315
E-mail: sschaefer@nyee.edu   |   Physician Profile


Scientific Publications

Peer Reviewed Journals

  1. Schaefer SD and Fee WE: Allergic Vasculitis. Arch Otolaryngol 102:756-759, 1976.

  2. Schaefer SD and Fee WE: Thyroid Surgery: Surgical and metabolic causes of hypocalcemia. Arch Otolaryngol 104:263-266, 1978.

  3. Dahm LJ, Schaefer SD, Carder HM and Vellios F: Osteosarcoma of the soft tissue of the larynx. Cancer 42:2343-2351, 1978.

  4. Jones RE, Bucholz RW, Schaefer SD, Mumme M and Carder HM: Cervical osteomyelitis complicating transpharyngeal gunshot wounds of the neck. J Trauma 19:630-634, 1979.

  5. Griffin JE, Altenau MM and Schaefer SD: Bilateral longitudinal temporal bone fractures: a retrospective review of seventeen cases. Laryngoscope 89:1432-1435, 1979.

  6. Schaefer SD, Denton RA, Blend BL and Carder HM: Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the frontal sinus. Laryngoscope 90:2021-2026, 1980.

  7. Schaefer SD and Hill GC: Epidermoid carcinoma of the nasal vestibule: Current treatment evaluation. Laryngoscope 90:1631-1635, 1980.

  8. Trone TH, Schaefer SD and Carder HM: Blunt and penetrating laryngeal trauma: A 13-year review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 88:257-261, 1980.

  9. Schaefer SD, Diehl JT and Briggs WH: The diagnosis of CSF rhinorrhea by metrizamide CT scanning. Laryngoscope 90:871-875, 1980.

  10. Schaefer SD, Blend BL and Denton JG: Laryngeal paragangliomas: Evaluation and treatment Am J Otolaryngol 1:451-455, 1980.

  11. Schaefer SD, Byrd HS and Holmes RE: Forehead and scalp reconstruction after wide-field resection of carcinoma. Arch Otolaryngol 106:680-684, 1980.

  12. Schaefer SD and Carder HM: Fabrication of a simple laryngeal stent. Laryngoscope 90:l56l-1563, l980.

  13. Schaefer SD, Askew BL and Frank CR: Limitations of the neoglottis procedure: A,. preliminary report. Tex J Audiol Speech Path 5:8-10, 1980.

  14. Schaefer SD, Bucholz RW, Jones RE and Carder HM: Management of transpharyngeal gunshot wounds to the cervical spine. Surg Gyn & Obst 152:27-20, 1981.

  15. Schaefer SD, Bucholz RW, Jones RE, Anderson RG and Carder HM: Treatment of transpharyngeal missile wounds to the cervical spine. Laryngoscope 91:146-148, 1981.

  16. Schaefer SD, Wright CG, Post JD and Frenkel EP: Cis-platinum vestibular toxicity. Cancer 47:857-859, 1981.

  17. Schaefer SD, Anderson RG and Carder HM: Epidural mucopyocele: Diagnosis and management. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 89:523-527, 1981.

  18. Anderson R, Diehl J, Maravilla K, Fancher J and Schaefer SD: Computerized axial tomography with air contrast of the cerebellopontine angle and internal auditory canal. Laryngoscope 91:1083-1097, 1981.

  19. Burns DK and Schaefer SD: Nasal chondroma. Arch Otolaryngol 108:58-61, 1982.

  20. Finitzo-Heiber T, Freeman FJ, Gerling IJ, Dobson L and Schaefer SD: Auditory brainstem response abnormalities in adductor spasmodic dysphonia. Am J Otolaryngol 3:26-30, 1982.

  21. Schaefer SD, Wassberg G and Heaton S: Monophasic appliance fixation for mandibular fractures and reconstruction. Ann Otolaryngol 91:292-296, 1982.

  22. Wright CG, Rouse RC Hubbard DG and Schaefer SD: A calcareous concretion in the posterior sericircular duct of a human labyrinth. Am J Otolaryngol 3:196-201, 1982.

  23. Schaefer SD and Johns D: Attaining functional esophageal speech. Arch Otolaryngol 108:647-649, 1982.

  24. Schaefer SD, Merkel M, Diehl J, Maravilla K and Anderson R: CT assessment of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral and pharyngeal cavities. Arch Otolaryngol 108:688-692, 1982.

  25. Wright CG and Schaefer SD: Inner ear histopathology of patients treated with cis-platinum. Laryngoscope 92:1408-1413, 1982.

  26. Schaefer SD: Primary management of laryngeal trauma. Ann Otolaryngol 91:399-402, 1982.

  27. Anderson RG, Olsen J, Merkel M and Schaefer SD: Computerized tomographic scanning with air contrast of the internal auditory canal. Ann Otolaryngol 91:501-505, 1982.

  28. Freeman FJ and Schaefer SD: Theory and research of voice disorders. Eleventh International Symposium: Care of the Professional Voice. New York. The Voice Foundation, 1982.

  29. Freeman FJ and Schaefer SD: Diagnosis and treatment of voice disorders. Eleventh International Symposium: Care of the Professional Voice. New York. The Voice Foundation, 1982.

  30. Schaefer SD, Freeman FJ and Finitzo-Heiber T: Brainstem conduction abnormalities in spasmodic dysphonia. Ann Otolaryngol 92:59-63, 1983.

  31. Bain WM, Harrington JW Thomas LE and Schaefer SD: Head and neck manifestations of gastro-esophageal reflux. Laryngoscope 93:175-179, 1983.

  32. Schaefer SD, Middleton R, Reisch J and Frenkel E: Cis-platinum induction chemotherapy in the multiple modality initial treatment of advanced stage IV carcinoma of the head and neck. Cancer 51:2168-2174, 1983.

  33. Hong WK, Schaefer SD, Issell B, Cummings C, Leuedke D, Bromer R, Fofonoff S, D'Aoust J, Shapshay S, Welch J, Levin E, Vincent M, Vaugh C and Strong S: A prospective randomized trial of methotrexate versus cis-Platinum in the treatment of recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Cancer 52:206-2l0, 1983.

  34. Schaefer SD and Brown OE: Selective application of CT in the management of laryngeal trauma. Laryngoscope 93:1473-1475, 1983.

  35. Close LG, Lozano AJ and Schaefer SD: Sternohyoid myo-osseous flap for the treatment of acquired subglottic stenosis in children. Laryngoscope 93:433-439, 1983.

  36. Schaefer SD: The neuropathology of spasmodic dysphonia. Laryngoscope 93:1183-1204, 1983.

  37. Lee JW, Schaefer SD and Anderson RG: An otolaryngology surgical coding and reporting system. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92:413-417, 1984.

  38. Anderson RG, Shannon DN, Schaefer SD and Raney LA: A surgical alternative to internal maxillary artery ligation for posterior epistaxis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92:427-433, 1984.

  39. Schaefer SD, Merkel M, Burns DK and Close LG: CT assessment of upper aerodigestive tract squamous cell carcinoma post induction chemotherapy. Arch Otolaryngol 110:236-240, 1984.

  40. Anderson R, Olson J, Dowart R, Merkel M and Schaefer SD: CT air-contrast scanning of the internal auditory canal. Trans Amer Otological Society. 70:121-125, 1982.

  41. Schaefer SD, Freeman F, Finitzo T, et al: MRI findings and correlations in spasmodic dysphonia patients. Ann Otolaryngol l94:595-601, 1985.

  42. Schaefer SD and Ronis M: Cephalexin in the treatment of maxillary sinusitis. South Med J 78:45-47, 1985.

  43. Schaefer SD, Maravilla KR, Close LG et al: Evaluation of NMR versus CT for parotid masses. Laryngoscope 95:945-950, 1985.

  44. Close LG, Mickey BE, Samson DS and Schaefer SD: Resection of upper aerodigestive tract tumors involving the middle cranial fossa. Laryngoscope 95:908-914, 1985.

  45. Schaefer SD, Henderson AH, Glover E and Christen AG: Patterns of use and incidence of smokeless tobacco consumption in school-age children. Arch Otolaryngol 111:639-642, 1985.

  46. Schaefer SD, Maravilla KR, Suss RA et al: Magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography - comparison in imaging oral cavity and pharyngeal carcinomas. Arch Otolaryngol 111:730-734, 1985.

  47. Hendler FJ, Richards CS, Shum A, Burns D, Schaefer S and Ozanne B: Nuclear mechanisms for the increase of epidermal growth factor receptor in squamous cell carcinoma. Trans Assoc Amer Phys 98:189-197, 1985.

  48. Schaefer SD, Post J, Close LG and Wright C: Ototoxicity of low and moderate dose cis-platinum. Cancer 56:l934-
    l939, l985.

  49. Schaefer SD, Close LG, and Mickey B: Axial subcutaneous flaps in the reconstruction of the anterior cranial fossa floor. Arch Otolaryngol ll2:745-749, l986.

  50. Close LG, Merkel M, Burns DK and Schaefer SD: Computed tomography in the assessment of mandibular invasion by intraoral carcinoma. Ann Otolaryngol 95:383-388, 1986.

  51. Schaefer SD, Close LG and Brown OE: Mobilization of the fixated arytenoid in the stenotic posterior laryngeal commissure. Laryngoscope 96:656-659, 1986.

  52. Rutledge J, Schaefer SD, Simpson R and Anderson RG: Congenital hybrid basal cell adenoma-adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands. Ped Pathology 6:199-208, 1986.

  53. Close LG, Merkel M, Burns DK, Deaton CW (Jr) and Schaefer SD: The asymptomatic laryngocele, incidence and association with laryngeal cancer. Ann Otolaryngol 96:393-399, 1987.

  54. Finitzo T, Pool K, Freeman F, Cannito M, Schaefer SD, Ross E, and Devous M: Spasmodic dysphonia subsequent to head trauma. Arch Otolaryngol 113:1107-1110, 1987.

  55. Schaefer SD, Close LG and Reisch J: Conservation of the hypopharyngeal mucous membrane in total laryngectomy. Arch Otolaryngol 113:49l-495, 1987.

  56. Close LG and Schaefer SD: The over projecting nasal tip: Precise reduction without rotation. Laryngoscope 97:931-936, 1987.

  57. Close LG, Merkel M, Watson B and Schaefer SD: Crico-arytenoid subluxation, CT and EMG findings. Arch Otolaryngol 9:341-348, 1987.

  58. Close LG, Burns DK, Reisch J and Schaefer SD: Microvascular invasion in cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx. Arch Otolaryngol 113:1191-1195, 1987.

  59. Schaefer SD, Watson B, Freeman F, Kondraske G, Pool K, Dembowski J, Mehdi J, Close L. Devous M, Chapman S and Finitzo T: Vocal tract electromyographic abnormalities in spasmodic dysphonia: A preliminary report. Trans Amer Laryngol Assoc 108:187-196, 1987.

  60. Stringer SP, Schaefer SD and Close LG: A randomized trial for outpatient management of peritonsillar abscess. Arch Otolaryngol ll4:296-298, l988.
    Mickey BE, Close LG, Samson DF and Schaefer SD: A combined infratemporal fossa and lateral frontotemporal approach to the skull base. J Neurosurg 4:678-683, 1988.

  61. Schaefer SD, Close LG and Mickey BE: The surgical management of epidural mucoceles. Laryngoscope 98:14-17, 1988.

  62. Schaefer SD, Merritt J and Close LG: Orbital decompression for optic neuropathy secondary to thyroid disease. Laryngoscope 98:712-716, 1988.

  63. Schaefer SD, Close LG and Manning SC: Endoscopic paranasal sinus surgery: Indications and considerations. Laryngoscope 99:1-5, 1989.

  64. Schaefer SD and CLose LG: The acute management of laryngeal trauma: An update. Ann Otol Rhinol 98:98-104, 1989.

  65. Close LG, Merkel M, Reisch J, Burns DK and Schaefer SD: Silent supraglottic carcinoma: Early identification and diagnosis. Otolayngol-Head Neck Surg 99:286-295, l988.

  66. Freeman FJ, Schaefer SD, Cannito M and Finitzo T: Episodic reactive dysphonia. J Comm Disord 20:259-263, l987.

  67. Close LG, Merkel M, Vuitch F, Reisch J and Schaefer SD: Computed tomographic (CT) evaluation of regional lymph node involvement in cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx. Head and Neck Surg ll:309-3l7, l989.

  68. Close LG, Schaefer SD, Mickey BE, Manning SC: Surgical Management of nasopharyngeal angiofibroma involving the cavernous sinus. Arch Otolaryngol ll5:l09l-l095, l989.

  69. Close LG, Brown MP, Vuitch MF, Reisch J, Schaefer SD: Microvascular invasion and survival in cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx. Arch Otolaryngol ll3:ll9l-ll95, l989. 

  70. Finitzo T, Freeman FJ, [and Dallas Center Vocal Motor Control (Cannito M, Chapman SB, Close LG, Devous MD, Feldman M, Kondraske GV, Mendelsohn D, Pool KD, 

  71. Schaefer,SD, Watson BC)]: Spasmodic Dysphonia whether and where: Results of seven years of research. JASHA 32:54l-555, l989.

  72. Schaefer, SD and Close, LG: The acute management of laryngeal trauma: An Update I. Trans Amer Laryngol Assoc 109: 108-114, 1988.

  73. Schaefer SD, Close, LG: Endoscopic management of frontal sinus disease. Laryngoscope 100:155-160, 1990.

  74. Schaefer, SD: The acute surgical treatment of the fractured larynx. Oper Techniq Otolaryngol-Head and Neck Surg 1:64-70, 1990.

  75. Schaefer, SD, Close LG: Endoscopic management of frontal sinus disease. Laryngoscope 100:155-160, 1990.

  76. Schaefer SD: Endoscopic frontal sinusotomy. Oper Techniq Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 1:128-130, 1990.

  77. Schaefer SD: Endoscopic spheno-ethmoidectomy: Posterior approach. Oper Techniq Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 1: 104-107, 1990.

  78. Rice DH, Weymuller EA, Kennedy DW and Schaefer SD: Difficult decisions: In endoscopic sinus surgery. Oper Techniq Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 1:145-148, 1990.

  79. Roark RM, Schaefer SD, Kondraske G, Watson WB, and Dembowski J: Quantification of dynamic electromyographic and kinematic activity of the human vocal tract II. Ann Otolaryngol 99:902-910, 1990. 

  80. Schaefer SD: State of the art: The acute treatment of external laryngeal injuries (invited paper). Arch Otolaryngol 117:35-39, 1991.

  81. Manning SC, Schaefer SD, Close LC and Vuitch F: Culture positive allergic fungal sinusitis. Arch Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 117:174-178, 1991.

  82. Watson BC, Schaefer SD, Freeman FJ, Dembowski J, Kondraske G, Roark R: Laryngeal electromyographic activity in adductor and abductor spasmodic dysphonia. JSHR 34:473-482, 1991.

  83. Pool K, Freeman F, Finitzo T, Hayashi M, Chapman S, Devous M, Close L, Kondraske G, Mendelson D, Schaefer S, Watson B: Clinical heterogeneity in spasmodic dysphonia: Neurologic and voice findings. Arch Neurol 48:305-309, 1991

  84. Watson BC, Freeman FJ, Pool KD, Devous MD, Mendelsohn D, Schaefer SD, Chapman SB, Close LG, Finitzo T and Kondraske GV: Laryngeal reaction time profiles in spasmodic dysphonia: Relationship to cortical electrophysiologic abnormality. JSHD 34:269-277, 1991.

  85. Schaefer S, Roark R, Watson B, Kondraske G, Freeman F, Butsch R, Devous M, Pool K, Pohl J and Finitzo T: Multichannel electromyographic observations in spasmodic dysphonic patients and normal control subjects. Ann Otol Rhinol 101:67-75, 1992.

  86. Roark RM, Schaefer SD, Kondraske G, Watson WB, and Dembowski J: Quantification of dynamic electromyographic and kinematic activity of the human vocal tract II. Trans Amer Laryngol Assoc 111:83-91, 1990.

  87. Manning SC, Mabry RL, Schaefer SD and Close LG: Evidence of IgE medicated hypersensitivity in allergic funal sinusitis. Laryngoscope 103:717-721, 1993.

  88. Department of Veterans Affairs Laryngeal Study Group: Induction chemotherapy plus radiation compared with surgery plus radiation in patients with advanced laryngeal cancer: N Eng J Med 324:1685-1690, 1991.

  89. Schaefer S. Acute management of external laryngeal trauma: A 27 year experience. Arch Otolaryngol 118:598- 605, 1992.

  90. Devous MD, Pool KD, Finitzo T, Freeman FJ, Schaefer SD, Watson BC, Kondraske GV and Chapman SB: Evidence for cortical dysfunction in spasmodic dysphonia: regional cerebral blood flow and quantitative electrophysiology. Brain Lang 39:331-344, 1993.

  91. Leach J, Manning S and Schaefer S: Comparison of two methods of tonsillectomy. Laryngoscope 103:619-622, l993.

  92. Schaefer SD: Is there a role for educators in health care? Arch Otolaryngol 120:585-586, 1994

  93. Watson BC, McIntire D, Roark RM and Schaefer SD: Statistical analysis of electromyographic activity in spasmodic dysphonia and normal control subjects. J. Voice 9:3-15, l995.

  94. Roark RM, Dowling EM, Degroat RD, Watson BC and Schaefer SD: Time-frequency analyses of thyroarytenoid myoelectric activity in normal and spasmodic dysphonia subjects. JSHR 38:289-303, l995.

  95. Stammberger HR, Bolger WE, Clement PAR, Hosemann WG, Kuhn FA, Lanza DC, Leopold DA, Ohnishi T, Passali D, Schaefer SD, Wayoff MR and Zinreich SJ: Anatomic terminology and nomenclature in sinusitis. Ann Otol Rhinol 104:Suppl 167, l995.

  96. Lazarus P, Garewal HS, Sciubba J, Zwiebel N, Calcagnotto A, Fair A, Schaefer S and Richie JP: Incidence of p53 mutations in premalignant lesions of the oral cavity from non-tobacco users. Internat J Cancer 60:458-463, l995.

  97. Roark R, Schaefer S and Watson B: Wavelet analysis of EMG during laryngeal spasm. Trans Amer Laryngol Assoc 117:40, 1996.

  98. Hadley JA and Schaefer SD: Clinical evaluation of rhinosinusitis: history and physical examination. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 117:S8-S11, l997.

  99. Frank DK, Wenk E, Stern JC, Gottlieb RD, Schaefer SD, Moscatello AL: A cadaveric study of the motor nerves to the levator scapulae muscle. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 117:671-80,1997.

  100. Schaefer SD: An anatomic approach to endoscopic intranasal ethmoidectomy. Laryngoscope.108:1628-1634, 1998.

  101. Spencer R, Das K, , Nwagwu C, Schaefer S, Wenk E, Weiss M and Couldwell W: Approaches to the sellar and suprasellar region: Anatomic comparison of microscope versus microscope. Laryngoscope 109:791-794, 1999.

  102. Hillel AD, Benninger M, Blitzer A, Crumley R, Flint P, Kashima H, Sanders I and Schaefer S: The evaluation and management of bilateral vocal cord immobility. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 121:760-759, 1999.

  103. Sabit A, Couldwell W and Schaefer S: Extradural extranasal combined transmaxillary transsphenoid approach to the cavernous sinus: A minimally invasive approach. Laryngoscope 110:286-291, 2000.

  104. Weber R, Draf W, Kratzsch W, Hosemann W and Schaefer S: Modern concepts of frontal sinus surgery. Laryngoscope 111:137-146, 2001.

  105. Das K, Spencer R, Nwagwu C, Schaefer S, Wenk E, Weiss M and Couldwell W: Approaches to the sellar and suprasellar region: Anatomic comparison of endonasal-transsphenoidal, sublabial-transsphenoidal and transethmoidal approaches. Neurol Res 23:1-4, 2001.

  106. Branovan DI, Schaefer SD: Lateral craniofacial approach to the skull base and infratemporal fossa. Otolaryngol Clin N Amer 34:1175-95,2001.

  107. Roark RM, Li JCL, Schaefer SD, Adam A and DeLuca CJ: Multiple motor unit recordings of laryngeal muscles: The technique of vector laryngeal electromyography. Laryngoscope 112:2196-2203, 2002.

  108. Sabit I, Schaefer SD and Couldwell WT: Modified infratemporal fossa approach via lateral transantral maxillotomy: A microsurgical model. Skull Base 58:21-31, 2002.

  109. Schaefer SD, Soliemanzadeh P, Della Rocca DA, Yoo G, Maher EA, Milite JP, and Della Rocca RC: Endoscopic and transconjunctival orbital decompression for thyroid related orbital apex compression. Laryngoscope 113:508-513, 2003.

  110. Liu JK, Decker D, Schaefer SD, Moscatello AL, Orlandi RR, Weiss MH, and Couldwell WT: Zones of approach for craniofacial resection: Minimizing facial incisions for resection of anterior cranial base and paranasal sinus tumors. Neurosurgery 53:1126-1137, 2003.

  111. Keerl R, Weber RK, Draf W, Wienke A and Schaefer SD: Use of sodium fluorescein solution for detection of cerebralspinal fluid fistulas: An analysis of 420 administrations and reported complications in Europe and the United States. Laryngoscope 114:266-272, 2004.

  112. Liu JK, Schaefer SD, Moscatello AL, and Caldwell WT: Neurosurgical implications of allergic fungal sinusitis. J Neurosurg 100:883-890, 2004.

  113. Tardi K, Chang Y, Ashok BT, Chen Y, Moscatello A, Schaefer SD, Schantz SP, Policastro AJ, Geilebter and Tiwari RJ: 3,3’-Diindolymethane, a cruciferous vegetable derived synthetic anti-proliferative compound in thyroid disease. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 337:1019-1025, 2005.

  114. Stiefel M and Schaefer SD: The Edwin Smith Papyrus: The birth of analytical thinking in medicine and otolaryngology. Laryngoscope 116:182-188,2006.

  115. Schaefer SD, Li JL, Chan E, Wu BZ, and Branovan DI: Combined anterior-to-posterior and posterior-to-anterior approach to paranasal sinus surgery: An update. Laryngoscope 116:509-513, 2006.

  116. Roark R, Schaefer S, Lee W and Peterson S Assessing and documenting general competencies in otolaryngology resident training programs.Laryngoscope 116:682-95;2006.

  117. Schaefer SD, Li JC, Chan EK, Wu ZB, Branovan DI. Combined anterior-to-posterior and posterior-to-anterior approach to paranasal sinus surgery: An update. Laryngoscope 2006;116(4):509-513.

  118. Stiefel M, Shaner A, Schaefer SD. The Edwin Smith papyrus: the birth of analytical thinking in medicine and otolaryngology. Laryngoscope, 2006;116(2):182-188.

  119. Suriano R, Lin Y, Ashok BT, Schaefer SD, Schantz SP, Geliebter J, Tiwari RK. Pilot Study using SELDI-TOF-MS based proteomic profile for the identification of diagnostic markers of thyroid proliferative diseases. J Proteome Res. 2006;5(4):856-861.

Invited papers

  1. Schaefer SD and Freeman FJ: Spasmodic Dysphonia. Otolaryngol Clin N America 20:161-178, 1987.105.

  2. Schaefer SD: Endoscopic Total Sphenoethmoidectomy. Otolaryngol Clin N Amer, 22:727-732, l989.

  3. Schaefer SD: Endoscopic Sinus Surgery. Collected Letters Intl Correspondence Soc Otolaryngol 34:l29-l3l, l989.

  4. Schaefer SD: Utilization of CT scanning in the acute management of the injured larynx. Otolaryngol Clin N Amer 24:31-36, 1991.

  5. Schaefer SD: Electromyography of the larynx. Otolaryngol Clin N Amer 24:1053-1057, 1991.

  6. Rice DH, Kennedy D, Schaefer SD and Weymuller EA: Difficult decisions in endoscopic sinus surgery. Otolaryngol Clin N Amer 26:695-700, 1993.

  7. Shechtman FG, Kraus WM and Schaefer SD: Anatomy Paranasal sinuses. Otolaryngol Clin N Amer 26:509-516, 1993.

  8. Patt B, Schaefer S and Vuitch F: Fine needle aspiration biopsy in the head and neck malignancies. Med Clin N Amer 77:611-623, 1993.

  9. Lesserson JA and Schaefer SD: Instrumentation for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery.ENT Journal 73:522-531, 1994.

Monographs

  1. Stringer SP and Schaefer SD: Acute Laryngeal Trauma SIPac. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Washington DC, 1990.

  2. Schaefer SD: Endoscopy of the Paranasal Sinuses. R. Wolf, Chicago, 1989.

  3. Leach J and Schaefer SD: Carcinoma of the Glottis SIPac. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Washington DC, 1993.

  4. Schaefer SD and Leach J: Carcinoma of the Glottis SIPac, 2nd Edition. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Washington DC, 1999.

  5. Schaefer SD and: Stringer SP: Acute Laryngeal Trauma SIPac, 2nd Edition. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Washington DC, 2001.

  6. Schaefer SD and Pitman M: Carcinoma of the Glottis SIPac, 3rd Edition. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Washington DC, 2005.

Books

  1. Rice D and Schaefer S: Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery. Raven Press, New York, 1988.

  2. Rice D and Schaefer S: Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery. Second Edition. Raven Press, New York, 1992.

  3. Schaefer SD: Rhinology and Sinus Disease. A Problem Oriented Approach. Mosby Year Book, Philadelphia, 1998.

  4. Wackym PA, Rice DH and Schaefer SD: Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Head, Neck and Cranial Base. Lippincott, Philadelphia, 2001.

  5. Rice D and Schaefer S: Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery. Third Edition. Lippencott, Philadelphia, 2003.

Book Chapters

  1. Trone TH, Schaefer SD and Carder HM: "Blunt and Penetrating Laryngeal Trauma" in Traumatic Medicine and Surgery for the Attorney. P Cantor (ed). Matthew Bender, New York, 1981.

  2. Schaefer SD, Finitzo-Heiber T, Gerling IJ and Freeman FJ: "Brainstem Conduction Abnormalities in Spasmodic Dysphonia" in Vocal Fold Physiology. D Bless, J Abbs (eds). College Hill Press, San Diego, 1983.

  3. Schaefer SD: "Hoarseness" in Decision Making in Otolaryngol. G Gates (ed). B.C. Decker, Trenton, l983.

  4. Schaefer SD: "Penetrating Wounds of the Neck" in Decision Making in Otolaryngology. G Gates (ed). B.C. Decker, Trenton, 1983.

  5. Schaefer SD: "Laryngeal Fractures" in Decision Making in Otolaryngology. G Gates (ed). B.C. Decker, Trenton, 1983.

  6. Schaefer SD, Anderson RG and Carder HM: "Management of the Upper Airway in the Injured Patient". Chapter 2 in Treatment of the Patient with Multiple Injuries. M Meyers (ed). Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, 1984.

  7. Chapman SB, Watson BC, Pook KD, Devous MD, Freeman, FJ, Schaefer SD, Kondroske GV, Mendelsohn D, Close LG, Finitzo T: "Multifocal Cortical Dysfunction in Spasmodic Dysphonia" in Recent Advances in Clinical Dysarthria, Volume 2, D Beukelman and K Yorkston, (eds). College Hill Press, New York, NY, l988.

  8. Schaefer SD and Purdy PD: "A Comparison of Computed Tomography versus Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Head and Neck" in Otolaryngology. C Cummings (ed). Mosby-Year Book, St. Louis, 1988.

  9. Schaefer SD: "Reconstruction of the Lips" in Surgical Consultation Atlas: Neoplasms of the Oral Cavity. BJ Bailey (ed). Yearbook Publishers, Chicago, 1988.

  10. Meyerhoff WL and Schaefer SD: "Physiology of the Nose and Paranasal Sinuses" in Otolaryngology. M Paparella, D Shumrick (eds). W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1990.

  11. Stringer SB and Schaefer SD: "Functional Disorders of Speech" in Otolaryngology. M Paparella and D Scumrick (eds). W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1990.

  12. Schaefer SD: "Management of Acute Laryngeal Trauma" in Problem Areas in Maxillofacial Trauma. P Donald (ed). W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1991.

  13. Meyerhoff WL, Roland PS, Mickey B and Schaefer SD: "Complications of Skull Base Surgery: the presentation and management" in Instructional Courses. A Blitzer, R. Ossoff, JR Thomas (eds). Mosby, St Louis, 1989.

  14. Manning SC, Schaefer SD and Brown OE: "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in the Pediatric Age Group: Applications and Limitations" in Instructional Courses. J Johnson (ed). Mosby, St. Louis, 1991.

  15. Schaefer SD and Brown M: "Management of Trauma to the Larynx and Neck" in Otolaryngology. W. Meyerhoff, D. Rice (eds). W.S. Saunders, New York, 1991.

  16. Schaefer SD and Sesi M: "Anatomy of Nose and Paranasal Sinus" in Otolaryngology. M Meyerhoff, D Rice (eds).
    W.B. Saunders, New York, 1991.

  17. Brown PM and Schaefer SD: "Neck Trauma" in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. C Cummings, (ed). Mosby-Year Book, St. Louis, 1992.

  18. Leach J and Schaefer SD: "Sinusitis" in Conn's Current Therapy. Rakel (ed). W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1993.

  19. Leach J and Schaefer SD: "Sinusitis" in Conn's Current Therapy. Rakel (ed). W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1994.

  20. Stern J and Schaefer SD: "External Laryngeal Trauma" in Diagnosis and Treatment Voice Disorders. Gould (ed): Igaku-Shoin Med Publishers, Tokeyo, 1995.

  21. Schaefer SD: “Penetrating Trauma of the Larynx” in Textbook of Penetrating Trauma. Ivatury and Cayten(ed). Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, l995.

  22. Schaefer SD: “Auriculectomy” in: Atlas of Head and Neck Surgery-Otolaryngology,. B. Bailey (ed). Lippincott, Philadelphia 1996.

  23. Stern J and Schaefer: “Acute Management of External Laryngeal Trauma” in Advances in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. E. Myers (ed). Mosby,
    Philadelphia, l997.

  24. Schaefer SD:”Acute Laryngeal Trauma” in Current Therapy in Otolaryngology, 6th Ed. G. Gates(ed), Mosby, Philadelphia, 1998.

  25. Schaefer SD: "Laryngeal and Esophageal Trauma" in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2nd Ed. C Cummings (ed). Mosby-Year Book, St. Louis, 1998.

  26. Schaefer SD: “Laryngeal Trauma” in Head and Neck Surgery-Otolaryngology, 2nd Ed. B Bailey(ed), Lippincott-Raven, Philadephia, 1998.

  27. Schaefer SD: “Endoscopic Management of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea”, in: Rhinology and Sinus Disease. A Problem Oriented Approach. S Schaefer(ed), Mosby Year Book, Philadelphia, 1998.

  28. Schaefer SD: “Endoscopic Frontal Sinusotomy”, in: Rhinology and Sinus Disease. A Problem Oriented Approach. S Schaefer(ed), Mosby Year Book, Philadelphia, 1998.

  29. Schaefer SD: “Craniofacial Resection for Carcinoma of the Ethmoid Sinus”, in: Rhinology and Sinus Disease. A Problem Oriented Approach. S Schaefer(ed), Mosby Year Book, Philadelphia, 1998.

  30. Schaefer SD: “Laryngeal Trauma” in Head and Neck Surgery-Otolaryngology, 3rd Ed. B Bailey(ed), Lippincott-Raven, Philadephia, 2001.

  31. Spencer WR and Schaefer SD: “Management of Inverting Papilloma” in Controversies in Otolaryngology, Pensak(ed), Thieme, New York, 2002.

  32. Schaefer SD: “Laryngeal Trauma” in Head, Face, and Neck Trauma: Comprehensive Management, Steward(ed), Thieme, New York, 2005.

  33. Rice DH, Schaefer SD. Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery. Third Edition, 2006.

  34. Weber RK, Keerl R, Schaefer SD, DellaRocca RC. Atlas of Lacrimal Surgery. Springer Weber et al. eds. 2007: 1-158.

Films

  1. "Management of Laryngeal Trauma," American College of Surgeons.

  2. "Assessing Your Cancer Risk," American Cancer Society.

  3. "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery," Wolf Medical Instrument Company.

  4. "Anatomy of Paranasal Sinuses," Wolf Medical Instrument Company.

  5. “Basic Concepts in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Anterior-to-Posterior and Posterior-to-Anterior Approaches,” American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

Editorials

  1. Schaefer SD: Visual complications of injection of middle nasal concha. Arch Otolaryngol. 118:105, 1992.

Abstracts

  1. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Frenkel E, Vellios F, Gonzales J, Altenau M, Sudderth J, Sheehan R, Graham M and Graham H: Chemotherapy in the treatment of inoperable carcinoma of the head and neck. Nat Cancer Institute Bull SL-236,132, July 1979.

  2. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Frenkel E, Vellios F, Sudderth J, Sheehan R, Graham M and Graham H: Adjuvant chemotherapy in treatment of head and neck carcinoma. Nat Cancer Institute Bull SL-236, 133, July 1979.

  3. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Frenkel E, Vellios F, Gonzales J, Sudderth J, Sheehan R, Graham M and Graham H: Chemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the head and neck. Nat Cancer Institute Bull SL-236, 103, July 1979.

  4. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Graham M, Carder H, Sudderth J and Frenkel E: Single agent induction Chemotherapy with multiple modality treatment of advanced carcinoma of the head and neck. Proc Amer Soc Clin Oncol 21:183, 1980.

  5. Bucholz RW, Jones RE and Schaefer SD: Transpharyngeal gunshot wounds. Trans Amer Acad Orthoped Surg 5:86, 1981.

  6. Finitzo-Heiber T, Freeman FJ, Dobson L and Schaefer SD: ABR latency shifts at high frequency stimulus rates in spasmodic dysphonia. Assoc Research Otolaryngol 1981. 

  7. Schaefer SD, Bucholz, RW, Jones RE and Carder HM: The management of transpharyngeal gunshot wounds to the cervical spine. Current Surg 1981.

  8. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Carder H, Sudderth J, Graham M, Anderson R and Frenkel E: Efficacy of cis-platinum chemotherapy induction in multiple modality treatment of stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Proc Amer Soc Clin Oncol 22:374, l98l.

  9. Anderson R, Maravilla K, Fancher J and Schaefer S: Computerized axial tomography with air contrast of the cerebellopontine angle and internal auditory canal. Internat Synopses 1981.

  10. Schaefer S, Sudderth J, Carder H, Strauss J and Middleton R: Evaluation of methotrexate and intermittent low dose cis-platinum in the treatment recurrent head and neck cancer. In Current Cancer Research on Oral and Head and Neck Cancer. Nat Cancer Institute Bull PB81-929412, 230, Sept, 1981.

  11. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Frenkel E, Sudderth J, Sheehan R, Graham M and Graham H: Chemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the head and neck. In Current Cancer Research on Oral and Head and Neck Cancer. Nat Cancer Institute Bull PB81-929412, 230, Sept, 1981.

  12. Schaefer S, Middleton R, Frenkel E, Sudderth J, Sheehan R, Graham M: Chemotherapy in the treatment of inoperable carcinoma of the head and neck. In Current Cancer Research on Oral and Head and Neck Cancer. Nat Cancer Institute Bull PB81-929412, 230 Sept, 1981.

  13. Yaquinto JJ, Schulz W, Schaefer SD and Shannon WA: Morphological study of human laryngeal epithelium: Normal and pathological. Tex Soc Electron Micro J 12:17, 1981.

  14. Hong WK, Schaefer S, Issell B, Cummings C, Luedke D, Bromer R and Lavin L: A prospective randomized trial of methotrexate versus cis-platinum in the treatment of recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Proc Amer Soc Clin Oncol 23:787, 1982.

  15. Suss RA, Maravilla KR, Merkel MA and Schaefer SD: Evaluation of MR imaging in mass lesions of the upper aerodigestive tract. Radiol 152:140, 1984.

  16. Watson BC, MacIntire D, Roark RM and Schaefer SD: Statistical modeling of EMG abnormality in spasmodic dysphonia. ASHA 34-10, 171, 1992.

  17. Roark RM, Dowling EM, DeGroat RD, Watson BC and Schaefer, SD: Spectral myoelectric analysis of thyroarytenoid activity in normal and spasmodic dysphonia subjects. JASA 94: 1781,1993.

Directorship, Continuing Education Courses

  • The American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Soft Tissue Workshop", Dallas, Texas. October 1979

  • The American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Soft Tissue Workshop", Dallas, Texas. October 1981

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas, "Laryngeal Medicine and Surgery Course", Dallas, Texas. February 1983

  • The American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Soft Tissue Workshop", Dallas, Texas. October 1983

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. October 1986

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. March, 1987

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. March 1988

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. October 1988

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. April l989

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. October l989

  • St. Paul Medical Center, "Contemporary Otolaryngology", Dallas, Texas. March 1990

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery", Dallas, Texas. October 1989

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery",Dallas, Texas. April 1989

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery",Dallas, Texas. October 1990

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, "Paranasal Sinus Endoscopic Surgery",Dallas, Texas. March 1991

  • New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, “Primary Care for Sinusitis and Allergic Rhinitis”, New York, New York, November l997.

Scientific Presentations and Visiting Lectureships

  1. The Institute for Brain Research, "Axoplasmic Flow in Motor Neuron of Cat" The University of California, Los Angeles, California, March 1972.

  2. The American Society of Head and Neck Surgery, "Hypocalcemia: Surgical and Metabolic Causes" Boston, Massachusetts, May 1977.

  3. The Dallas Academy of Otolaryngology, "Facial Nerve Degeneration and Re-innervation" Dallas, Texas, September 1977.

  4. The American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, "Soft Tissue" course Dallas, Texas, October 1977.

  5. The American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, "Soft Tissue" course Dallas, Texas, October 1978.

  6. University of Texas Postgraduate Course, "Seminar on Cancer of the Head and Neck" Dallas, Texas, November 1978.

  7. University of Texas Medical Branch Postgraduate Course, "Seminar on Laryngeal Cancer" Galveston, Texas, June 1979.

  8. The American Academy of Otolaryngology, "Laryngeal Trauma: A Thirteen Year Retrospective Report" Dallas, Texas, October 1979.

  9. The American Academy of Otolaryngology, "Soft Tissue Workshop" Dallas, Texas, October 1979. 

  10. American Society for Head and Neck Surgery, "Forehead and Scalp Reconstruction Following Wide Field Resection of Epidermoid Carcinoma" Palm Beach, Florida, April 1980.

  11. Triologic Society, "Carcinoma of Nasal Vestibule" Key Biscayne, Florida, January 1980.

  12. American Academy of Otolaryngology, "Epidural Mucopyocele" Diagnosis and Management" Anaheim, California, October 1980.

  13. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Maxillofacial Trauma Course" San Antonio, Texas, November 1980.

  14. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgery, "Transpharyngeal Gunshot Wounds" Palm Beach, Florida, December 1980.

  15. Triologic Society, "High Resolution CAT Scanning with Air Contrast of the Internal Auditory Canal" Fort Worth, Texas, January 1981.

  16. Assoc for Research in Otolaryngology, "ABR Latency Shifts at High Frequency Stimulus Rates in Spasmodic Dysphonia" St. Petersburg, Florida, January 1981.

  17. University of Tokyo, "ABR Latency Shifts at High Frequency Rates in Spasmodic Dysphonia" Tokyo, Japan, February 1981.

  18. Oklahoma Medical Society, "Advances in Head and Neck Reconstruction" Ardmore, Oklahoma, February 1981.

  19. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Rehabilitation of the Laryngectomy Patient" Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, May 1981.

  20. The American Academy of Otolaryngology, "Soft Tissue Workshop" Dallas, Texas, October 1981. 

  21. American Industrial Hygiene Association, "Occupational Exposure and Upper Respiratory Tract Cancer" Arlington, Texas, January 1982.

  22. American Society of Clinical Oncology, "A Prospective Randomized Trial of Methotrexate Versus Cis-platinum in the Treatment of Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck" St. Louis, Missouri, April 1982.

  23. American Society for Head and Neck Surgery, "CT Assessment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral and Pharyngeal Cavities" Palm Beach, Florida, May 1982.

  24. American Laryngological Association, "Primary Management of Laryngeal Trauma" Palm Beach, Florida, May 1982.

  25. Triologic Society, "Inner-ear Histopathology in Patients Treated with Cis-platinum" Palm Beach, Florida, May 1982.

  26. American Otologic Society, "CT Scanning with Air Contrast of the Internal Auditory Canal" Palm Beach, Florida, May 1982.

  27. Voice Foundation, Julliard Institute of Music, June 1982.

  28. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Maxillofacial Trauma Course" San Antonio, Texas, November 1982.

  29. Max Plank Institute, "Neuropathology of Spasmodic Dysphonia" Munich, West Germany, March 1983.

  30. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Maxillofacial Trauma Course" San Antonio, Texas, November 1984.

  31. Triologic Society, "Evaluation of NMR Versus CT for Parotid Masses" New Orleans, Louisiana, January 1985.

  32. American Society for Head and Neck Surgery - Society of Head and Neck Surgeons, "Comparison of MRI Versus CT Imaging Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Carcinomas" Dorado Beach, Puerto Rico, May 1985.

  33. American Society for Head and Neck Surgery - Society of Head and Neck Surgeons, "Patterns of Use and Incidence of Smokeless Tobacco Consumption in School-Age Children" Dorado Beach, Puerto Rico, May 1985.

  34. American Laryngologic Association, "MRI Findings and Correlations in Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients" Miami, Florida, May 1985.

  35. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Axial Subcutaneous Facial Flaps for Reconstruction of the Anterior Cranial Fossa Floor" Miami, Florida, May 1985.

  36. Triologic Society, "Arytenoid Mobilization in Posterior Laryngeal Stenosis" Orlando, Florida, January 1986.

  37. Triologic Society, "The Surgical Management of Epidural Mucoceles" Santa Fe, New Mexico, January 1987.

  38. American Laryngologic Association, "Vocal Tract Neuromotor Abnormalities in Spasmodic Dysphonia" Denver, Colorado, April 1987.

  39. American Speech and Hearing Association, "Electromyographic Studies in Spasmodic Dysphonia" New Orleans, Louisiana, November 1987.

  40. Triologic Society, "Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery", San Diego, California, January 1988.

  41. Triologic Society, "Orbital Decompression for Thyroid Eye Disease" Birmingham, Alabama, January 1988.

  42. American Laryngologic Association, "The Acute Management of Laryngeal Trauma" Palm Beach, Florida, April 1988

  43. International Endoscopic Paranasal Surgery Conference, guest speaker, "Anatomy and Surgery of the Sinuses", Koln, West Germany, September 1988.

  44. West Texas Cancer Conference, featured speaker, "Management of Head and Neck Cancer", Midland, Texas, January 1989.

  45. Triologic Society, "Endoscopic Frontal Sinusotomy", San Francisco, California, April l989.

  46. Pacific Coast Oto-Ophthalmologic Society, featured speaker, Kauai, Hawaii, June l989.

  47. International Endoscopic Paranasal Surgery Conference, guest speaker, "Anatomy and Surgery of the Sinuses", Koln, West Germany, September l989.

  48. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, guest speaker, "Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses", New Orleans, Louisiana, October l989.

  49. Florida Society of Otolaryngologist, featured speaker, Tampa, Florida, October l989.

  50. University of Southern California, guest speaker, "Anatomy and Surgery of the Paranasal Sinuses", Los Angeles, California, December 1989.

  51. University of Southern California, grand rounds, "Acute management of Laryngeal Trauma, Los Angeles, California, December 1989.

  52. University of Utah, featured speaker, "Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery", Salt Lake City, Utah, February 1990.

  53. University of Southern California, featured speaker, "Endoscopic Anatomy , Posterior Approach to Endoscopic Sinus Surgery", Los Angeles, California, May 1990.

  54. University of California, visiting professor, "Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses", Los Angeles, California, May 1990.

  55. University of New Jersey, featured speaker, "Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery", Newark, New Jersey, June 1990.

  56. University of California, visiting professor, "Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses", Los Angeles, California, August 1990.

  57. American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, guest speaker, "Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses", New Orleans, Louisiana, September 1990.

  58. Dallas Academy of Otolaryngology, guest speaker, "Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses", Dallas, Texas, November 1990.

  59. First International Symposium on Sinus Surgery, guest speaker, "Anatomy and Physiologgy of Paranasal Sinuses, Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery, Preoperative Evaluation", Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, November 1990.

  60. Head and Neck Workshop, invited speaker, "Acute Management of Laryngeal Trauma", Vail Colorado, January, 1991.

  61. University of Utah Advanced Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Course, featured speaker, "Surgical Treatment of Sinusitis", Salt Lake City, Utah, February, 1991.

  62. University of Southern California, featured speaker, "Endoscopic Anatomy, Posterior Approach to Endoscopic Sinus Surgery", Los Angeles, California, February 1991.

  63. International Endoscopic Paranasal Surgery Conference, guest speaker, "Anatomy and Surgery of the Sinuses", "Prevention and Treatment of Complications of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery", Koln, West Germany, September l989.

  64. American Laryngological Association, "Multichannel Electromyographic Observations in Spasmodic Dysphonic and Normal Control Subjects", Kona, Hawaii, April 1991.

  65. American Rhinologic Society, "Prognostic Factors in Revision Endoscopic Sinus Surgery", Kona, Hawaii, April 1991.

  66. University of Florida, featured speaker, "Anatomy of Paranasal Sinuses", "The Anterior to Posterior Approach to Sinus Surgery", Gainesville, Florida, June 1991.

  67. Stanford University Medical Center, featured speaker, "Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses, Endoscopic Surgical Techniques for Sinusitis", Palo Alto, California, June 1991.

  68. First International Laryngotracheal Reconstruction Symposium, featured speaker, "Laryngeal Trauma, Electromyography of the Vocal Tract", Cleveland, Ohio, August, 1991.

  69. Federacion De Sociedades Y Colegions De O.R.L. Y Cirugia De Cabeza Y Cuello De La R.M., A.C., featured speaker, "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, ...", Saltilo, Mexico, September 1991.

  70. American Academy of Otolaryngology, "Quantification of Electromyography of the Larynx", Kansas City, Missouri, September 1991.

  71. Atlanta Otolaryngology Society, featured speaker, "Complications of Sinus Surgery", Atlanta, Georgia, October 1991.

  72. University of Nevada, invited speaker, "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, ...", Reno, Nevada, January 1992.

  73. University of Utah, invited speaker, "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, ...", Salt Lake City, Utah, January 1992.

  74. Head and Neck Workshop, "Surgery of the Frontal Sinuses, Aspen Colorado, February 1992.

  75. Yonsei University, featured speaker, "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery...", Laryngeal Trauma", Seoul, South Korea, September 1992.

  76. University of Nevada, featured speaker, "Endoscopic Sinus Surgery..." Reno, Nevada, January, 1993.

  77. Sisson Head and Neck Workshop, invited speaker, "Frontal Sinus Surgery, Revision Sinus Surgery, Vail, Colorado, February 1993.

  78. University of Utah, "Endonasal Sinus Surgery..." Salt Lake, Utah, February 1993.

  79. University of Texas Southwestern Med Ctr, "Techniques in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, Complications of Sinus Surgery", Dallas, Texas, March 1993.

  80. University of Southern California," Posterior Approach to Endoscopic Sinus Surgery", Los Angeles, California, April 1993.

  81. Case Western Reserve, invited speaker, "Sinus Anatomy", Cleveland, Ohio, May 1993.

  82. Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, featured speaker, "Frontal Recess Surgery", New York, New York 1993.

  83. Kaiser Permanete Otolaryngology Update, featured speaker, "Techniques of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, Complications of Management of Sinus Surgery", Maui, Hawaii, June 1993.

  84. University Pennsylvania - International Sinus Symposium, invited speaker, "advances in Frontal Sinus Surgery, Prevention of Complications in Sinus Surgery", Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, July 1993.

  85. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, invited speaker, "Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany, August 1993.

  86. Amer. College of Surgery, invited speaker, "Acute Management of External Laryngeal Trauma", San Francisco, California, October 1993.

  87. Albert Einstein College Medicine, invited speaker, "Anatomy of Paranasal Sinuses", New York, New York, October 1993. 

  88. Federacion De Sociedades O.R.L., featured speaker, Mexico City, Mexico, October 1993.

  89. University of Taiwain, featured speaker, "Management and Prevention of Complication in Sinus Surgery", Taipai,
    Taiwain, November 1993.

  90. Mount Sinai School of Medicine, guest speaker, "Laryngeal Trauma", New York, New York, December 1993.

  91. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, invited speaker, "Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery, Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany, August 1994.

  92. Albert Einstein College Medicine, invited speaker, "Anatomic Approach to Surgery of Paranasal Sinuses", New York, New York, October 1994.

  93. Atlanta Otolaryngology-Head and Surgery Association, invited speaker, “Management of Acute External Laryngeal Trauma”, Atlanta, Georgia, October 1994.

  94. Ogden Medical and Surgical Society, invited speaker, “Laryngeal Trauma, Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for the Non-Otolaryngologist”, Ogden, Utah, May l995.

  95. Third International Symposia on Sinus Surgery, invited speaker, “Endoscopic Sphenoidotomy, Intraoperative Repair of CSF Fistulas, Endoscopic Septoplasty, Prevention and Treatment of Complications, and Comparison of External vs. Endoscopic Treatment of Sinusitis”, Cairns, Australia, August
    1995.

  96. American Academy of Otolaryngology, "Mobilization of the Fixated Cricoarytenoid Joint, An Update ", New Orleans, Louisiana, September 1995.

  97. New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, 175th Anniversary Meeting, “The Acute Management of External Laryngeal Trauma, Surgery of the Skull Base”, New York, New York, December l995.

  98. John Hopkins Medical School, featured speaker “Endoscopic Diagnosis of Sinus Disease, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea and Encephaloceles, Baltimore, Maryland, January 1996.

  99. Mount Sinai School of Medicine, guest speaker, " Endoscopic Diagnosis of Sinus Disease, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea and Encephaloceles, New York, New York, March 1996.

  100. University of Michigan, featured speaker, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Posterior to Anterior Approach to Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, April l996.

  101. American Laryngological Association, “Wavelet Analysis of EMG During Laryngeal Spasm” Orlando, Florida, May l996.

  102. University of Malmo, featured speaker, “Anatomy of the Frontal Sinus, External Surgery of the Frontal Sinus, Endonasal Surgery of the Frontal Sinus”, Malmo, Sweden, June l996.

  103. University of Michigan, featured speaker, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Posterior to Anterior Approach to Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, April l996.

  104. Boston University, Stuart Strong Lecture, “ Pitfalls in Endonasal Sinus Surgery”, Boston, Massachusetts, June l996.

  105. Harvard Medical School, featured speaker, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Posterior to Anterior Approach to Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, Boston, Massachusetts, October l996.

  106. National Spasmodic Dysphonia Association, Eastern Regional Conference, “Electromyographic Findings in Spasmodic Dysphonia”, New York, New York, November l996.

  107. University of Zurich, featured speaker, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, Zurich, Switzerland, February l997.

  108. Mt. Sinai 43rd Annual Course on Comprehensive Sinus Surgery, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, New York, New York, March l997.

  109. Stanford University Medical Center, Alumi Conference, featured speaker, “Acute of Laryngeal Trauma, An Anatomic Approach to Sinus Surgery”, Palo Alto, California, June l997.

  110. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, International Sinus Congress, invited speaker, "Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery, Anatomy of the Paranasal Sinuses, Prevention and Treatment of Complications", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany,July 1997.

  111. Federacion De Sociedades Y Colegions De O.R.L. Y Cirugia De Cabeza Y Cuello De La R.M.,XIX National Conference, featured speaker, "Update on Endoscopic Sinus Surgery”, Leon, Mexico, October l997.

  112. Cornell University/North Shore Medical Center, featured speaker, “What’s New in Otolaryngology:1998 to the Millennium” Long Island, New York, January 1998.

  113. Triological Society, Eastern Section, “An Anatomic Approach to Ethmoidectomy”, New York, New York, January l998.

  114. Mt. Sinai 44rd Annual Course on Comprehensive Sinus Surgery, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, New York, New York, March l998.

  115. Long Island Otolaryngology Society, “An Anatomic Approach to Functional Sinus Surgery”, Roslyn, New York, June l998.

  116. Bergen County Otolaryngology Society, “Image Guided Sinus Surgery”, Ho Ho Kus, New Jersey, January l999.

  117. New England Otolaryngology Society, “An Anatomic Approach to Functional Sinus Surgery”, Providence, Rhode Island, January l999.

  118. Triological Society, Eastern Section, “Surgical Management of the Frontal Sinus” Providence, Rhode Island, January l999.

  119. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, International Sinus Congress, invited speaker, "An Anatomic Approach to Endonasal Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery, Endonasal Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany, August 1999.

  120. Bergen County Otolaryngology Society,“An Anatomic Approach to Endonasal Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery”, Basking Ridges, New Jersey, August l999.

  121. Mt. Sinai 45rd Annual Course on Comprehensive Sinus Surgery, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, New York, New York, March 2000.

  122. New Jersey State Medical Society Annual Meeting, featured speaker, “Twenty-five Year Experience in the Management of Diseases of the Frontal Sinus, Atlantic City, New Jersey, May 2000.

  123. International Society of Bronchoesophagology Annual Meeting, featured speaker, “The Evolution of
    Management of External Laryngeal Trauma, a Twenty-five Year Perspective”, Tokyo, Japan, June 2000.

  124. University of California/ Orange Otolaryngology Society, featured speaker, “The Acute Management of Laryngeal Trauma, Treatment of Frontal Sinus Disease, from Sinusitis to Neoplasms”, Irvine, California, June 2000.

  125. Mt. Sinai 46th Annual Course on Comprehensive Sinus Surgery, “Endoscopic Anatomy of the Sinuses, Anterior to Posterior Approach to the Sinus Surgery, Endoscopic Frontal Sinusotomy, Repair of CSF Rhinorrhea”, New York, New York, March 2001.

  126. New York University Rhinology and Sleep Disorders Update Course, “Endoscopic Frontal Sinusotomy, Treatment of Complications”, New York, New York, March 2002.

  127. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, International Sinus Congress, invited speaker, "An Anatomic Approach to Endonasal Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery, Endonasal Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany,
    August 2002.

  128. Triological Society, Eastern Section, “An Internet Based System for Monitoring Resident Clinical Competence Compliance”, Boston, Massachusetts, January 2003.

  129. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, International Sinus Congress, invited speaker, "An Anatomic Approach to Endonasal Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery, Endonasal Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany, August 2003.

  130. ACGME, “Update on the development and implementation of an Internet Based System for Monitoring Resident and Faculty Clinical Competence Compliance”, Chicago, March 2004.

  131. University Cologne/Free University of Brussels, International Sinus Congress, invited speaker, "An Anatomic Approach to Endonasal Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery, Endonasal Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery", Brussels, Belgium and Cologne, Germany, August 2004.

  132. Triological Society, Eastern Section, “Metabolic Pathways in Development of Thyroid Neoplasms”, Washington, DC, January 2005.

  133. Arab Health Conference, invited speaker “Combined Approach to Minimally Invasive Ethmoid Sinus Surgery, Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery, Treatment of Complications in Sinus Surgery”, Dubai, UAE, February 2005.

Visiting Professorships

  • MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FUR PSYCHIATRIE - Munich, West Germany, March, 1983.

  • UNIVERSITY OF KOLN - Koln, West Germany, September, l989.

  • UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA- Los Angeles, California, December 1989.

  • YONSEI UNIVERSITY- Seoul, Korea, August 1992.

  • UNIVERSITY OF MALMO, Malmo, Sweden, June l996.

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